Skip to main content

Country Overview

Azerbaijan

At a glance

Same-sex Relations for Men Legal Throughout the Country?

Yes

Same-sex Relations for Women Legal Throughout the Country?

Yes

Legal Gender Recognition Possible?

No

LGBTI Orgs Able to Register?

Yes

View more for this country:

LGBTIQ people in Azerbaijan face significant challenges and stigmatization. According to the Global Acceptance Index, Azerbaijan ranks 175th out of 175 countries, making it one of the least accepting countries in the world. ILGA-Europe also ranks Azerbaijan 49th out of 49 European states in terms of legal protections for LGBTIQ people.   The law does not prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or sex characteristics. Same-sex couples are not recognized, nor are they allowed to adopt children. It is not possible to change legal gender markers, although transgender people can change their names.   LGBTIQ advocacy groups operate in Azerbaijan but are subjected to harassment by the police and the public. International organizations that host events held in Azerbaijan continue to be scrutinized and face public backlash over the country’s harsh anti-LGBTQ conditions. Nonetheless, several artists and cultural figures in Azerbaijan have publicly voiced support for LGBTIQ people’s human rights.

*Outright research indicates that the bodily autonomy of intersex people is not respected and protected in this country.

 

Global Impact

Sub-Saharan Africa

Outright supports LGBTIQ organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa and works with mainstream human rights organizations to respect human rights and influence positive changes in laws, policies, attitudes and beliefs that cause discrimination against LGBTIQ people.

View this region

United Nations

Our work at the United Nations centers around advocating for the advancement of the rights of LGBTIQ people.

View this region

Asia

Our work in Asia promotes acceptance of sexual and gender diversity at all levels of society.

View this region

Southwest Asia and North Africa

In the Southwest Asia and North Africa, we partner with local groups in various countries as part of our international solidarity work. We also work with our local partners on different topics through capacity building, advocacy, research and holistic security.



View this region

Europe and Central Asia

Outright International partners with activists to fight for an end to human rights violations based on sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression in Europe and Central Asia, where most of our work involves emergency responses to harassment, discrimination, violence, and most recently, Russia’s brutal and expanded invasion of Ukraine.

View this region

Americas

Our work in the Americas continues to build on the fundamental and positive transformation of human rights protections in recent years. We partner with groups in the Caribbean that focus on ending gender-based violence and eradicating discrimination against trans people.

View this region

Pacific

Our work in the Pacific aims to increase the visibility of activists, respond to human rights emergencies, and actively bridge local, regional, and international activism to achieve equality and justice.

View this region

Human Rights Research

Since 1990, we have partnered with activists from all over the world to produce hundreds of groundbreaking reports.

Read Our Reports